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Luca Francesconi

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Born in 1956 in Milan, he studied piano and composition (with Azio Corghi) at the city's Conservatory. He continued compositional studies with Karlheinz Stockhausen in Boston and Rome, and with Luciano Berio in Tanglewood. In 1990 he founded agon Acustica Informatica Musica' in Milan, a centre of musical production and research using new technologies. His compositions have won numerous international awards including the Kranichsteiner MusikPreis (Darmstadt), the Ernst von Siemens Prize (Munich) and the Prix Italia (for Ballata del rovescio del mondo, a radio piece to texts by Umberto Fiori; 1994).
He has taught composition as visiting professor at the Conservatories in Rotterdam and Strasbourg, the ircam Summer Academy in Paris, the Montreal University, the Domain Forget in the Théâtre de la Monnaie in Brussels and in Scandinavia. Numerous prestigious institutions have organized concerts devoted exclusively to his music.
His output includes over 50 pieces, ranging from works for solo instruments to vocal and electronic pieces and orchestral compositions. Special mention should be made of Etymo (an ircam commission) and Sirene/Gespenster, oratorio pagano (commissioned and co-produced by wdr, asko, sdr, vara, ircam and agon). Other noteworthy pieces include Suite 1984, a polyphony of languages' scored for symphony orchestra, jazz quartet and percussion ensemble from Guinea, video-opera Striàz (1996) with photographs produced by Studio Azzuro and orchestral Wanderer (commissioned by the Orchestra Filarmonica della Scala, conducted by Riccardo Muti).
In collaboration with the poet Umberto Fiori, Francesconi composed his latest opera, after Coleridge's The Rime of the Ancient Mariner. It was commissioned by the Théâtre de la Monnaie in Brussels. Francesconi's recent commissions have included works for the Oslo Philharmonic Orchestra, the S¼ddeutscher Rundfunk (for the Strasbourg Music Festival, 2001), the Ensemble InterContemporain' in Paris and the New London Choir (for Huddersfield Festival).
Luca Francesconi works regularly with internationally renowned performers and ensembles. He is also active as a conductor and composition teacher (Como Conservatory).
Selected works: Passacaglia for large orchestra (1982), Notte for mezzo-soprano and 19 instruments (1983-84), Onda Sonante for eight instruments (1985), Vertige for string orchestra (1985), Da capo for nine instruments (1975-86), Trama for saxophone and orchestra (1987), Aeuia for baritone and 12 instruments (1989), Piccola trama for saxophone (or viola) and eight instruments (1989), Memoria for orchestra (1990), Second Concerto for Oboe and Chamber Orchestra (1991), Riti neurali for violin and eight instruments (1991), Voci for soprano and amplified violins (1992), Islands for piano and chamber orchestra (1992), Miniature for 16 instruments (1992), Trama II for clarinet, orchestra and live electronics (1993), Risonanzo d'Orfeo, suite for orchestra (1993), Etymo for soprano, electronics and chamber orchestra (1994), Ballata del rovescio del mondo, radio opera (1994), A fuoco for guitar and instrumental ensemble (1995), Animus for trombone and live electronics (1995-96), Venti Radio-Lied (1996), Memoria II for orchestra (1998), Wanderer for large orchestra (1998-1999), Buffa opera (1999), Cobalt, Scarlet for large orchestra (1999-2000), The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, opera after Coleridge (2001).

Animus is a Latin word. It denotes soul' in the sense of spirit, humour or character, but it also symbolizes the breath of life or pulse of life. We are constantly witness to a merciless struggle between the soul - untouchable and yet so very much alive and present - and man's perennial striving to give it a form, to re-create or cast it in a worldly shape. Animus is a story of an animal (human) and a piece of metal. Initially, their mutual relationship is strictly physiological, based on the most fundamental form of scanning, i. e. breath. Gradually, they discover one another. This process leads to the invention of writing, that is to say an attempt to master what turned out to be an instrument. Such progressive formalization becomes so oppressive that towards the end of the piece the breath itself is blocked. The computer recognizes these two bodies and examines, in successive close-ups, their organic matter: flesh and metal. Then it causes their explosion in space. Finally, it tries to reconcile them.
Animus was realized in ircam in 1995, with the help of musical assistant Tom Mays. It was premiered on 15 June 1995 in Paris by the trombonist Benny Sluchin, to whom it is dedicated.

Luca Francesconi