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Born in 1925 in Warsaw, he is considered
one of the key figures of the Polish avantgarde of the 1950s
and 60s. As professor of composition and director of the
Electronic Music Studio at the Music Academy in Warsaw for
several decades (he retired in 1995), he taught many
prominent composers. He also lectured as visiting professor
in Stockholm (1971), Buffalo (1978), Los Angeles (1982),
Jerusalem (1990) and Seoul (1994-95). He made his name as
the author of the first electronic pieces in Poland - Study
for One Cymbal Stroke (1959). He has collaborated with
electronic music studios in Paris, Bourges, Stockholm,
Friburg and Buffalo.
His writings include: Muzyka elektroniczna (Electronic
Music, 1989 and 2002), Instrumenty perkusyjne we współczesnej
orkiestrze (Percussion Instruments in the Contemporary
Orchestra; translated into German, Hungarian and Ukrainian),
and Leksykon współczesnej perkusji (A Lexicon of the
Modern Percussion, 1999).
In 1974-75 he was Head of Music of Polish Radio. In 1983-89
he served as President of the Polish Section of iscm. He was
a co-founder of the Summer Courses for Young Composers in
Kazimierz Dolny.
His honours include the Prize of the Polish Composers' Union
(1976), the Award of the Minister of Culture and Art, First
Degree (1989 and 2000) and the Prix Magisterium in Bourges
(1998).
Selected works (since 1980): Autumn Song
for harpsichord and tape (1981), Terra incognita for tape
(1984), Lyric Scenes for nine instruments (1986), Tlaloc for
harpsichord and percussion (1987), Birds for clarinet, cello
and piano (1987), Bucolica for solo flute (1989), La gioia
for string orchestra (1991), Winter Journey for chamber
ensemble and tape (1995), Symphony No. 1 (1995), Concerto
for Violin and Orchestra (1996), Sextet for Wind Quintet and
Piano (1998), Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) for
amplified harpsichord and electronic layer (1988), Variable
Structures for clarinet, trombone, piano and cello (2000),
Symphony No. 2 (2001), String Quartet No. 1 (2002), Wilanów
Landscapes for string quartet and flute (2002); electronic
pieces: Study for One Cymbal Stroke (1959), Microstructures
(1963), alea (1970), Euridice (1970), Les Ailes (Wings,
1973), An Obliterated Trace (1982), Antiphonae (1989),
Tierra caliente (1992).
Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) for amplified harpsichord
and tape was composed to a commission from the Japanese
harpsichordist Michiyo Honma, for her recital in Tokyo in
February 1998. It is a virtuoso piece, which demonstrates
various aspects of contemporary harpsichord technique. The
electronic part (recorded on cd instead of tape) is of
secondary importance, and constitutes merely a background
for the soloist.
The title is the result of my fascination with the aurora,
the extraordinary atmospheric phenomenon which I had a
chance to encounter for the first time in my life in
northern Sweden.
Włodzimierz Kotoński
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